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RTT· red team

RTT · red team

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Techniques›AD Misconfigurations›AD CS ESC2: Any Purpose Certificate Template

AD Misconfigurations

AD CS ESC2: Any Purpose Certificate Template

T1649 · MITRE ATT&CK

ESC2 is a certificate-template misconfiguration in which an enrolled certificate has the Any Purpose EKU or no EKU, and an attacker-controlled principal can enroll in that template. The broad-purpose certificate can function as an enrollment-agent certificate in a suitable CA and target-template configuration, allowing a certificate request on behalf of another principal. This is distinct from ESC1: enrollee-supplied subject/SAN is not the defining condition. Successful certificate-based logon depends on template and CA policy, the target certificate's identity and EKU, and the domain controller's current strong-mapping policy.

ArtifactsRESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

Steps1

CategoryAD Certificate Abuse

Discuss in Advisor

Walkthrough

Step 1

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

Requirements: ALL(RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER)

Variant:

Full outcome coverage

ForgeCert · Create an authorized lab authentication certificate

Create an authorized lab authentication certificate

powershell

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

Version: RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER. Requirements: ALL(RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER)Documents all requested outcomes. This is a candidate, not proof of execution or compatibility.preconditions: RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKERverification: RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKERlimitations: RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

Detection signal

Detection 01

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

Mitigations

Mitigation 01

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

OPSEC notes

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER

References

Extended details

RESTRICTED_ACCESS_BLUR_MARKER